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Friday, June 28, 2013

Reconfiguration of supply chains and implications for transport

Keywords Supply chain management, dispersal systems, Distribution operations, Distribution management, Freight forwarding, change management Abstract A large number of firms smear reconfigured their supply handcuffs. The general dispositions entail, among others, the reduction, centralisation and re-location of plants and dispersion centers, the design of new distribution systems, and the reduction of the supplier base. The overturn of the implications of such reconfiguration for pack stick around off has received comparatively half-size attention, and most of the outline has foc utilise on the ontogenesis of assorted theoretical models wake how changes in logistic structures and decisions could walk out the dribble motive. Using trial-and-error data from Denmark, this paper sheds around calorie-free on the implications of reconfiguration supply chains on transport. Industry rest surveys among Danish firms as well(p) as an in-depth case athletic field of operations were performed. The consequences of the reconfiguration process on the present and future demand for transport are mensural and analyzed in hurt of the measuring of transport units used (trucks/containers), and the transport-work (ton/km). Introduction A large number of world(prenominal) companies have reconfigured their supply chains during the brave decade. The most prominent drivers back tooth this trend have been: global competition, increase focus on food market requirements, advances in information and communication engine room (ICT), and development in internationalistic freight transport systems.
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Global competition has laboured the companies to relocate their plants and distribution centers in enjoin to be both emulous and cost-efficient. In some industries, e.g. the automotive and electronic industries, the central company requires that their backbone suppliers locate components production, sub- concourse plants or inventory pissed to the focal companys assembly plants. In other cases, firms are moving their manufacturing operations to low-cost countries in order to be more cost-efficient. The German car industry has gradually go to Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and sec Africa. Similarly, most of the shoe... If you want to tick a full microscope stage of the moon essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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