An Introduction to Autism Spectrum Disorder Essay -- Diseases/Disorder

Introduction to Autism Spectrum DisorderAutism spectrum disorder has wrench the most common neurological and developmental disorder diagnosed in children today. The coupled States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012) estimate that 1 out of every(prenominal) 88 American children have been properly diagnosed. There is no cognize cure for autism, and the inconsistencies of the symptoms of autism in each case make it difficult to take aim a particular set of effective treatments. However some air management therapies, specifically physical therapy, whitethorn help to significantly manipulate the unwanted symptoms in young children with autism spectrum disorder.Symptoms. Children begin showing symptoms of autism as earlyish as twelve months of life, making two to three years venerable the typical age of diagnosis. The symptoms of autism are truly of a spectrum, hence the name, center no child is affected by the disorder in kinda the same way. However, symptoms of autism are generally categorized into three basic areas of impairment, the outgrowth of these being sociability. Most children with autism have trouble comprehending basic social situations. A child with autism likely makes little eye contact, fails respond to other good deal in their environment, and reacts inappropriately when others show extreme perception. It is common for children with autism to misread worked up cues because they focus on a persons mouth objet dart speaking instead of their eyes as would an unaffected person. Likewise, people may have difficulties understanding the emotions of an autistic child. Many times their body words or tone of voice will not match the emotion that they are trying to express. The second area of impairment is communication. Children with autism ... ...pub12 Nicholson, H., Kehle, TJ., Bray, MA., & Heest, J. (2011). The Effects of author Physical Activity on the Academic Engagement of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. P sychology in the Schools, 48(2), 198-213.Ospina, MB., Krebs, SJ., Clark, B., Karkhaneh, M., Hartling, L., et al. (2008). Behavioural and Developmental Interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder A Clinical Systematic Review. PLoS ONE, 3(11). Retrieved from http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19015734Petrus, C., Adamson, older, Block, L., Einarson, SJ., Sharifnejad, M., & Harris, SR. (2008) Effects of Exercise Interventions on Stereotypic Behaviours in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Physiotherapy Canada, 60(2), 134-145. linked States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2012) Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs). Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.html