Periodic Table and Sodium Essay

atomic number 11, one of many genes in the periodic give in is being employ in ein truthday life, it is also an essential atom within your body. It is just another element, but one of the differences is that this element is something that al close passel consume e truly day. sodium has played an important constituent in everyday life because of its uses in medicine, industry, and agriculture(Shriver). Sodium was discovered in 1807 by a man named Sir Humphrey Davy. He was well known for his discoveries of most alkali metals and Alkaline Earth Metals, such as potassium, magnesium, and many much(Chemicool oscillatory Table).Sodium is from the alkali metal family. There are five more chemical elements from the same exact family. The period tot of sodium is three. Na is the chemical symbolic representation of sodium on the periodic table. Na is the symbol because it comes from the Latin word Natrium, which means sodium ( periodical). Its atomic number is eleven and it has the a tomic mass of 22. 98977, which makes it the fifth largest in its family(Web Elements). Each and every element has difference has a difference between each of them.When Sodium is not exposed to air it is silvery- white in color and is silken and shiny. When it is kept in open air, it becomes dull and gray because of the reaction with the atomic number 8 present in the atmosphere. At room temperature, sodium is found in the form of a solid which is very soft to touch. Due to its softness, you digest soft cut it with a table knife(Mukherjee). Its thawing top dog is 97. 72 degrees Celsius and 207. 9 degrees Fahrenheit. The freezing point is the same as the melting point but the boiling point is 883 degrees Celsius and 1621 degrees Fahrenheit(Web Elements).When a fresh assemble of sodium comes in contact with air, it forms sodium oxide and this oxide forms a white pelage and protects the metal from any other reaction. The reaction with sodium and water system bed be very dangerous . Reaction of sodium with water results in sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. As heat is produced during this reaction, it is called exothermic reaction. This released heat a great deal burns the hydrogen gas and as a result brush off may break out. If large pieces of sodium are put into water it can lead to loud explosions(Mukherjee). Most elements are used in everyday life. They can be used in same slipway and different ways.Sodium compounds have many uses in industry, medicine, agriculture, and photography. Manufactures use sodium borate in making ceramics, soaps , and many more. Sodium hydroxide is an important industrial alkali used in refining petroleum and many people take sodium bicarbonate to relieve an overly acid jump out Pure sodium mostly is used in industrial uses. about is used to produce such metals as titanium and zirconium. One of chief(prenominal) everyday uses of sodium that everyone knows about is flavor. Forty percent of sodium is used to make salt and m ost likely people consume salt every day(Shriver).Sodium is the fourth most abundant element and it makes up almost 2. 6% of the Earths crust. Another fact is that sodium is highly reactive , which makes the storage of the element a very firmly task. The best way to store it is by putting it into liquid hydrocarbons. Sodium is also very important to the body because it helps regulate blood pressure, brawn relaxation, fluid balance in the body, and much more(Periodic Table). This element is incorporated in the project by the using table salt. The table salt represents the element sodium and it will be hit by a marble which will tilt the salt to pour onto the fries.This element was chosen because it is very commonly used in everyday life, it would be very easily incorporated in the project, it was a very interesting element, and while it is very easy to incorporate in the project it also seems very challenging. In conclusion, Sodium is highly used in everyday life. It can be used in medicine, food, and more(Shriver). It has many interesting facts that many people probably do not know, but should know. There are about cxv elements in the periodic table and sodium is just one of those elements(Chemicool Periodic Table)